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getrandom

Implemented in Antinomie 0.7.0 · Syscall list

long getrandom(char *buf, size_t count, unsigned int flags);
Number (x86-64) 318
ABI common
Kernel entry point sys_getrandom

This is the raw kernel prototype from the pinned Linux 6.12.94 schema, not the libc wrapper.

Fills a buffer with random bytes from the kernel and returns how many were written.

Name Type Meaning
buf (arg0) char * Pointer to a data buffer.
count (arg1) size_t Number of bytes, or number of entries.
flags (arg2) unsigned int Option flags that change the behavior of the call.

On success: The number of bytes transferred (see the description for what 0 means).

In an Antinomie trace the Return column and the ret filter field show the raw kernel return value. On failure that is the negative errno, for example -2 for ENOENT, not the -1 plus errno that the libc wrapper gives. syscall.errno holds the positive errno and syscall.success is false.

Raw return Name Meaning
-11 EAGAIN The call would block, or a resource is temporarily unavailable.
-4 EINTR The call was interrupted by a signal.

getrandom(2) on man7.org

Coverage mark: Implemented. Every pointer argument has a capture rule in the pinned kernel patch and none of them records a “no decoder”, “address only” or “not observed” gap on any code path. Individual values can still be incomplete on a particular call; see the capture statuses.

Every call is recorded as an Entry record (the six argument words and the pointees copied at entry) and an Exit record (the return value and the pointees copied at exit).

Argument When How Recorded field key Condition
buf (arg0) Entry the pointer itself, as a raw word args.0, args.raw[0]
↳ pointee Exit buffer, length min(count (arg1), result), limit MAX_RW_COUNT (about 2 GiB) bytes arg0.data result is 0 or greater
count (arg1) Entry raw scalar word args.1, args.count
flags (arg2) Entry raw scalar word; Syscall Trace also decodes it into flag names (random group), listing unknown bits separately args.2, args.flags
  • Result: ret, syscall.errno, syscall.success, syscall.duration_ns.
  • Argument words: args.buf (arg0), args.count (arg1), args.flags (arg2); args.0 to args.5 by position.

See Syscall Trace filter for the full syntax.

For what the capture statuses mean, see Capture statuses. For what is never recorded, see Known gaps.