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sendfile

Implemented in Antinomie 0.7.0 · Syscall list

long sendfile(int out_fd, int in_fd, loff_t *offset, size_t count);
Number (x86-64) 40
ABI common
Kernel entry point sys_sendfile64

This is the raw kernel prototype from the pinned Linux 6.12.94 schema, not the libc wrapper.

Copies bytes between two file descriptors inside the kernel, typically from a file to a socket.

Name Type Meaning
out_fd (arg0) int Descriptor to write to.
in_fd (arg1) int Descriptor to read from.
offset (arg2) loff_t * Pointer argument offset (loff_t *).
count (arg3) size_t Number of bytes, or number of entries.

On success: The number of bytes transferred (see the description for what 0 means).

In an Antinomie trace the Return column and the ret filter field show the raw kernel return value. On failure that is the negative errno, for example -2 for ENOENT, not the -1 plus errno that the libc wrapper gives. syscall.errno holds the positive errno and syscall.success is false.

Raw return Name Meaning
-9 EBADF A file descriptor is not valid for this operation.
-22 EINVAL An argument is invalid.

sendfile(2) on man7.org

Coverage mark: Implemented. Every pointer argument has a capture rule in the pinned kernel patch and none of them records a “no decoder”, “address only” or “not observed” gap on any code path. Individual values can still be incomplete on a particular call; see the capture statuses.

Every call is recorded as an Entry record (the six argument words and the pointees copied at entry) and an Exit record (the return value and the pointees copied at exit).

Argument When How Recorded field key Condition
out_fd (arg0) Entry raw scalar word args.0, args.out_fd
in_fd (arg1) Entry raw scalar word args.1, args.in_fd
offset (arg2) Entry the pointer itself, as a raw word args.2, args.raw[2]
↳ pointee Entry and exit structure loff_t (fixed size) arg2.data at exit only when the result is 0 or greater
count (arg3) Entry raw scalar word args.3, args.count
  • Result: ret, syscall.errno, syscall.success, syscall.duration_ns.
  • Argument words: args.out_fd (arg0), args.in_fd (arg1), args.offset (arg2), args.count (arg3); args.0 to args.5 by position.
  • Structure loff_t behind offset (arg2): args.offset.<member> for value.

See Syscall Trace filter for the full syntax.

For what the capture statuses mean, see Capture statuses. For what is never recorded, see Known gaps.