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socket

Implemented in Antinomie 0.7.0 · Syscall list

long socket(int family, int type, int protocol);
Number (x86-64) 41
ABI common
Kernel entry point sys_socket

This is the raw kernel prototype from the pinned Linux 6.12.94 schema, not the libc wrapper.

Creates a communication endpoint of a given domain, type and protocol and returns a descriptor for it.

Name Type Meaning
family (arg0) int Address family: AF_INET, AF_INET6, AF_UNIX, …
type (arg1) int Socket type (SOCK_STREAM, SOCK_DGRAM, …) with optional SOCK_NONBLOCK and SOCK_CLOEXEC.
protocol (arg2) int Protocol number, usually 0 to pick the default.

On success: A new file descriptor (a non-negative number).

In an Antinomie trace the Return column and the ret filter field show the raw kernel return value. On failure that is the negative errno, for example -2 for ENOENT, not the -1 plus errno that the libc wrapper gives. syscall.errno holds the positive errno and syscall.success is false.

Raw return Name Meaning
-13 EACCES Permission denied.
-97 EAFNOSUPPORT The address family is not supported.
-24 EMFILE The process has too many open file descriptors.
-93 EPROTONOSUPPORT The protocol is not supported.

socket(2) on man7.org

Coverage mark: Implemented. All arguments are plain values, recorded as the raw argument words at entry. There is no pointee to copy and no known gap.

Every call is recorded as an Entry record (the six argument words and the pointees copied at entry) and an Exit record (the return value and the pointees copied at exit).

Argument When How Recorded field key Condition
family (arg0) Entry raw scalar word args.0, args.family
type (arg1) Entry raw scalar word; Syscall Trace also decodes it into flag names (socket_type group), listing unknown bits separately args.1, args.type
protocol (arg2) Entry raw scalar word args.2, args.protocol
  • Result: ret, syscall.errno, syscall.success, syscall.duration_ns.
  • Argument words: args.family (arg0), args.type (arg1), args.protocol (arg2); args.0 to args.5 by position.

See Syscall Trace filter for the full syntax.

For what the capture statuses mean, see Capture statuses. For what is never recorded, see Known gaps.